Page 25 - The European Baking Ingredients Market Report 2022 - Volume 1
P. 25

European Baking Ingredients Market Report 2022
                                                                              Alternative proteins 25
                                                                                          INGREDIENTS





              Beyond dairy and eggs: alternative



              sources of protein-rich ingredients



            for the bakery sector





                   he growing food industry   protein ingredients derived from   Furthermore, egg protein produces
                   and its increasingly      meat, dairy and bakery, is essential   foam when whipped, essential for
                   discerning consumers are   to the future success of the protein   volume building, lightness and
            Tdriving the increase in non-    market.                          smooth texture. It also provides
            meat protein intake and therefore,                                a desirable yellow colour and
            its relevant suppliers and markets.   Historically, the animal proteins   also participates in the above
            Other influencing factors on this   used in bakery product        mentioned Maillard reactions
            drive include climate change,    formulations e.g., sponge cakes,   responsible for desirable flavour
            increasing population and the    were sourced from dairy and egg   and crust browning.
            increasing robustness of consumers   products. This is primarily owing
            insistence on sustainability and   to their ready-to-eat character, as   Therefore, when dairy and egg
            source transparency from their   well as their availability in a variety   proteins are removed from the
            food. As a result, food industries   of different flavours and all at an   equation due to their animal
            are becoming more interested     affordable price.                origin, important losses in texture,
            in commercialising products                                       flavour and colour occur. As a
            formulated with ingredients derived   On the one hand, milk’s functional   consequence it is necessary to
            from eco-friendly sources that   properties such as casein, which   optimise new formulas to improve
            deliver optimal nutrition, flavour   is responsible for binding fat and   the qualitative characteristics of
            and functionality.               water and lactose, which together
                                             with protein, promote the Maillard
            The global protein ingredients   browning reaction adding to the
            market was recently valued at    characteristic colour of baked
            US$38.5 billion in 2020 and is   products, are both of importance
            expected to expand at a rate     when it comes to developing baked
            (CAGR) of 10.5% from 2021        products .
                                                     2
            to 2028 . Understanding how
                   1
            these alternative sources can    On the other hand, egg protein
            replace partially or wholly, the   properties are also related to
            functionalities of traditional animal   binding as well as emulsifying.



                        It is necessary to optimise


                        new formulas to improve                                  Clara Talens
                                                                                 AZTI, Food Research, Basque
                                                                                 Research and Technology
            the qualitative characteristics                                      Alliance (BRTA)


            of dairy and egg-free



            bakery products.




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